NMMS 8th Class Social Studies The Judiciary Test: 3

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Previous Tests 👇

  1. THE JUDICIARY 1
  2. THE JUDICIARY 2
  3. THE JUDICIARY 3 
  4. THE JUDICIARY 4



NMMS 8th Class Social Studies The Judiciary Test: 3 👇


1. A citizen’s house was taken by the government without compensation. Which court can he approach directly?

  • District Court
  • High Court
  • Supreme Court
  • Lok Adalat

2. A person is not satisfied with the High Court’s decision. Where can he appeal next?

  • High Court
  • District Court
  • Supreme Court
  • State Commission

3. A person is accused of theft. Which type of case is it?

  • Civil Case
  • Criminal Case
  • Administrative Case
  • Political Case

4. A woman files a case against her neighbor over property. Which type of case is this?

  • Civil Case
  • Criminal Case
  • Political Case
  • Social Case

5. Who can file a Public Interest Litigation (PIL)?

  • Only lawyers
  • Any citizen of India
  • Only government officers
  • Only politicians

6. A judge refuses to take orders from ministers. What principle is he following?

  • Collective responsibility
  • Separation of powers
  • Independence of Judiciary
  • Judicial activism

7. A newspaper criticizes a High Court judgment. What right is it using?

  • Freedom of Religion
  • Freedom of Speech
  • Right to Equality
  • Right to Vote

8. If a person is arrested without reason, which right can he use?

  • Right to Equality
  • Right to Freedom
  • Right to Property
  • Right to Education

9. The Supreme Court declared a law unconstitutional. Which power did it use?

  • Judicial Review
  • Judicial Control
  • Legislative Power
  • Executive Power

10. A laborer files a case through a PIL for minimum wages. Which value does this show?

  • Religious freedom
  • Justice and equality
  • Economic inequality
  • Political rights

11. When the Judiciary checks misuse of power by the government, it ensures—

  • Judicial Supremacy
  • Rule of Law
  • Social Control
  • Economic Justice

12. A High Court judge retires at the age of—

  • 60 years
  • 62 years
  • 65 years
  • 70 years

13. A person found guilty of murder can be sentenced by which court?

  • District Court
  • High Court
  • Sessions Court
  • Subordinate Court

14. Who has the final authority to interpret the Constitution?

  • High Court
  • Supreme Court
  • President
  • Parliament

15. When two states fight over water sharing, which court will hear the case first?

  • High Court
  • District Court
  • Supreme Court
  • Lok Adalat

16. A judge reads the Constitution to check if a new law is valid. What is this called?

  • Judicial Reform
  • Judicial Review
  • Public Litigation
  • Judicial Advice

17. Who has the power to transfer judges of the High Court?

  • Chief Minister
  • Governor
  • President of India
  • Prime Minister

18. If a person is denied justice due to poverty, which mechanism can help him?

  • Public Interest Litigation
  • Police Station
  • Election Commission
  • Executive Order

19. Which one is NOT a part of the Judiciary?

  • District Court
  • High Court
  • Parliament
  • Supreme Court

20. Which of the following cases can be filed in a Lok Adalat?

  • Murder case
  • Minor civil disputes
  • Terrorism case
  • Kidnapping case

21. A law passed by Parliament violates Fundamental Rights. Who can strike it down?

  • Supreme Court
  • Prime Minister
  • Governor
  • Election Commission

22. If a person is unhappy with a District Court decision, where can he appeal?

  • Supreme Court
  • High Court
  • Lok Adalat
  • Municipal Court

23. Which court’s decisions are binding on all other courts?

  • High Court
  • Supreme Court
  • District Court
  • Session Court

24. A child’s right to free education was denied. Under which article can the court act?

  • Article 21A
  • Article 19
  • Article 14
  • Article 32

25. What is meant by ‘Equality before Law’?

  • Same law for everyone
  • Different law for rich and poor
  • Same law for officials only
  • Law based on status

26. A court orders compensation to a victim. This shows which value of the Judiciary?

  • Power
  • Justice
  • Authority
  • Privilege

27. Who ensures that laws are properly followed in the country?

  • Executive
  • Judiciary
  • Legislature
  • Police

28. What is the highest criminal court in a district?

  • District Court
  • Sessions Court
  • Lok Adalat
  • Family Court

29. Which of the following is a civil right?

  • Freedom from arrest
  • Right to property dispute settlement
  • Right to protest
  • Right to vote

30. A man is punished without a fair trial. Which principle has been violated?

  • Rule of Law
  • Separation of Powers
  • Federalism
  • Judicial Activism
Location: Mogalturu, Andhra Pradesh 534281, India

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