NMMS CLASS 8 Criminal Justice

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NMMS CLASS 8 Criminal Justice  👇



1. Who has the power to arrest a person in a criminal case?

  • Judge
  • Lawyer
  • Police
  • Doctor

2. Who files a case in the court on behalf of the state?

  • Defense Lawyer
  • Public Prosecutor
  • Judge
  • Police Officer

3. Who decides whether the accused is guilty or not?

  • Police
  • Public Prosecutor
  • Judge
  • Defense Lawyer

4. What is the duty of the police during investigation?

  • To defend the accused
  • To punish the accused
  • To collect evidence
  • To give judgment

5. Who defends the accused person in court?

  • Public Prosecutor
  • Judge
  • Defense Lawyer
  • Police Officer

6. Which article of the Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality before law?

  • Article 21
  • Article 25
  • Article 14
  • Article 19

7. Who is the head of the police station?

  • Judge
  • Public Prosecutor
  • Lawyer
  • Station House Officer (SHO)

8. What is the full form of FIR?

  • File of Information Record
  • First Information Report
  • Formal Inquiry Report
  • Final Investigation Record

9. What is the minimum age for criminal responsibility in India?

  • 10 years
  • 12 years
  • 7 years
  • 14 years

10. Who ensures that all sides are treated equally during the trial?

  • Public Prosecutor
  • Defense Lawyer
  • Judge
  • Witness

11. What is the first step in the criminal justice process?

  • Judgment is given
  • Trial begins
  • Appeal is filed
  • FIR is registered

12. Which body ensures that the police follow the law?

  • Legislature
  • Executive
  • Judiciary
  • Panchayat

13. What does Article 22 provide?

  • Right to Education
  • Freedom of Speech
  • Protection of rights of arrested persons
  • Right to vote

14. The person who is accused of committing a crime is called —

  • Victim
  • Accused
  • Judge
  • Prosecutor

15. Who is the person who files the complaint in a criminal case?

  • Complainant
  • Judge
  • Lawyer
  • Accused

16. Which right ensures that the accused can get legal help?

  • Right to Equality
  • Right to Work
  • Right to Legal Aid
  • Right to Education

17. The system of courts that interprets the laws is called —

  • Legislature
  • Judiciary
  • Executive
  • Cabinet

18. What does a fair trial mean?

  • Punishing immediately
  • Hearing both sides equally
  • Delaying justice
  • Supporting the police only

19. Who records the FIR?

  • Judge
  • Lawyer
  • Public Prosecutor
  • Police Officer on duty

20. Who ensures the trial is conducted impartially?

  • Public Prosecutor
  • Defense Lawyer
  • Judge
  • Police

21. What should the police do when an FIR is registered?

  • Close the case
  • Send accused to jail
  • Wait for court orders
  • Begin investigation

22. The Constitution guarantees legal aid to —

  • Only rich people
  • Only government employees
  • All citizens who cannot afford a lawyer
  • Only judges

23. Who gives the final judgment in a criminal case?

  • Defense Lawyer
  • Judge
  • Police
  • Public Prosecutor

24. What happens after investigation is complete?

  • Chargesheet is filed in court
  • FIR is cancelled
  • Trial is stopped
  • Police close the case

25. What is the main role of the Public Prosecutor?

  • To present the case on behalf of the state
  • To punish the criminal
  • To defend the accused
  • To record FIRs

26. What ensures that no one is punished without a fair trial?

  • Right to Vote
  • Right to Property
  • Freedom of Religion
  • Rule of Law

27. Who can the accused approach for legal help if they cannot afford it?

  • Court Clerk
  • Police Station
  • Municipal Office
  • Legal Aid Cell

28. What is the purpose of the criminal justice system?

  • To support police actions only
  • To punish everyone
  • To make people afraid
  • To ensure justice to all

29. Who can issue a warrant for arrest?

  • Defense Lawyer
  • Public Prosecutor
  • Magistrate
  • Police Constable

30. What is the main objective of the judiciary?

  • To ensure justice and fairness
  • To control police
  • To conduct elections
  • To make laws

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