1. Which of the following is a contact force?
- A) Gravitational force
- B) Magnetic force
- C) Frictional force
- D) Electrostatic force
Correct Answer: C) Frictional force
2. What is the SI unit of force?
- A) Newton (N)
- B) Joule (J)
- C) Watt (W)
- D) Pascal (Pa)
Correct Answer: A) Newton (N)
3. Pressure is defined as:
- A) Force per unit area
- B) Mass per unit volume
- C) Speed per unit time
- D) Distance per unit time
Correct Answer: A) Force per unit area
4. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
- A) Barometer
- B) Thermometer
- C) Hygrometer
- D) Ammeter
Correct Answer: A) Barometer
5. When the area over which a force is applied increases, what happens to the pressure?
- A) Increases
- B) Decreases
- C) Stays the same
- D) Becomes zero
Correct Answer: B) Decreases
6. Which of the following is an example of fluid pressure?
- A) Air pressure
- B) Frictional pressure
- C) Magnetic pressure
- D) Electrical pressure
Correct Answer: A) Air pressure
7. A force of 10 N is applied to an area of 5 m². What is the pressure exerted?
- A) 2 Pa
- B) 5 Pa
- C) 50 Pa
- D) 15 Pa
Correct Answer: C) 50 Pa
8. Which principle states that the pressure applied to a fluid is transmitted uniformly throughout the fluid?
- A) Archimedes' Principle
- B) Bernoulli's Principle
- C) Pascal's Principle
- D) Newton's Second Law
Correct Answer: C) Pascal's Principle
9. When an object floats in a fluid, it displaces a volume of fluid equal to its own:
- A) Weight
- B) Density
- C) Volume
- D) Mass
Correct Answer: C) Volume
10. Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting pressure?
- A) Force
- B) Area of application
- C) Density of the fluid
- D) Temperature of the fluid
Correct Answer: D) Temperature of the fluid
11. Force can:
- A) Only stop motion
- B) Only start motion
- C) Change the shape of an object
- D) Only change direction
Correct Answer: C) Change the shape of an object
12. A push or pull on an object is called:
- A) Pressure
- B) Force
- C) Work
- D) Energy
Correct Answer: B) Force
13. Which of the following is a non-contact force?
- A) Muscular force
- B) Frictional force
- C) Magnetic force
- D) Mechanical force
Correct Answer: C) Magnetic force
14. A force always results in a:
- A) Change in time
- B) Change in pressure
- C) Change in motion or shape
- D) Change in mass
Correct Answer: C) Change in motion or shape
15. Force can be measured using a:
- A) Thermometer
- B) Spring balance
- C) Barometer
- D) Hygrometer
Correct Answer: B) Spring balance
16. Which force opposes the motion of objects?
- A) Magnetic force
- B) Gravitational force
- C) Frictional force
- D) Electrostatic force
Correct Answer: C) Frictional force
17. Muscular force is a type of:
- A) Contact force
- B) Non-contact force
- C) Magnetic force
- D) Electrostatic force
Correct Answer: A) Contact force
18. Which of the following is caused due to the Earth's gravity?
- A) Objects floating
- B) Objects falling to the ground
- C) Objects glowing
- D) Objects flying upward
Correct Answer: B) Objects falling to the ground
19. The force that attracts objects towards the centre of the Earth is called:
- A) Friction
- B) Magnetic force
- C) Gravitational force
- D) Electric force
Correct Answer: C) Gravitational force
20. What happens when two forces act in opposite directions?
- A) They multiply
- B) They cancel out
- C) They increase together
- D) They form a triangle
Correct Answer: B) They cancel out
21. Pressure is equal to:
- A) Area ÷ Force
- B) Force × Area
- C) Force ÷ Area
- D) Force + Area
Correct Answer: C) Force ÷ Area
22. Pressure is more when:
- A) Area is large
- B) Force is small
- C) Area is small
- D) Force is zero
Correct Answer: C) Area is small
23. The SI unit of pressure is:
- A) Newton
- B) Pascal
- C) Joule
- D) Watt
Correct Answer: B) Pascal
24. Why do sharp knives cut better than blunt ones?
- A) They look good
- B) They have more weight
- C) They have less surface area
- D) They are longer
Correct Answer: C) They have less surface area
25. The pressure exerted by liquids:
- A) Decreases with depth
- B) Is constant at all depths
- C) Increases with depth
- D) Is zero
Correct Answer: C) Increases with depth
26. Liquids and gases are called:
- A) Solids
- B) Vapors
- C) Fluids
- D) Metals
Correct Answer: C) Fluids
27. Which force allows a straw to suck juice when you suck from it?
- A) Friction
- B) Gravity
- C) Atmospheric pressure
- D) Magnetic force
Correct Answer: C) Atmospheric pressure
28. A balloon bursts when pressed hard because:
- A) Its shape changes
- B) The pressure inside increases
- C) It becomes light
- D) It gets hot
Correct Answer: B) The pressure inside increases
29. Pressure inside a liquid is transmitted:
- A) Only upward
- B) Only downward
- C) Equally in all directions
- D) In a zig-zag path
Correct Answer: C) Equally in all directions
30. In hydraulic systems like car brakes, which principle is used?
- A) Archimedes’ Principle
- B) Pascal’s Law
- C) Bernoulli’s Principle
- D) Newton’s Law
Correct Answer: B) Pascal’s Law
31. A camel can walk easily on sand due to:
- A) Heavy body
- B) Long legs
- C) Large feet that reduce pressure
- D) Light body
Correct Answer: C) Large feet that reduce pressure
32. School bags have wide straps to:
- A) Look attractive
- B) Make them heavy
- C) Reduce pressure on shoulders
- D) Increase friction
Correct Answer: C) Reduce pressure on shoulders
33. A nail enters wood easily because:
- A) It is strong
- B) It is long
- C) It has a pointed end
- D) It is made of iron
Correct Answer: C) It has a pointed end
34. Atmospheric pressure is highest at:
- A) High mountains
- B) Sea level
- C) Moon
- D) Everest
Correct Answer: B) Sea level
35. Sucking a liquid through a syringe works on:
- A) Gravity
- B) Vacuum
- C) Atmospheric pressure
- D) Friction
Correct Answer: C) Atmospheric pressure
36. Pressure is less when:
- A) Area is less
- B) Force is more
- C) Area is more
- D) Temperature is more
Correct Answer: C) Area is more
37. A force can change:
- A) Direction
- B) Shape
- C) Speed
- D) All of these
Correct Answer: D) All of these
38. A man standing on snow wears snowshoes to:
- A) Look tall
- B) Reduce force
- C) Increase area and reduce pressure
- D) Avoid cold
Correct Answer: C) Increase area and reduce pressure
39. The device that shows atmospheric pressure:
- A) Anemometer
- B) Hydrometer
- C) Altimeter
- D) Barometer
Correct Answer: D) Barometer
40. The pressure at the bottom of a lake is:
- A) More than at the surface
- B) Less than at the surface
- C) Same as at the surface
- D) Zero
Correct Answer: A) More than at the surface
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