NMMS CLASS 8 Understanding Marginalisation

 




NMMS CLASS 8 Understanding Marginalisation πŸ‘‡


1. What does marginalisation mean?

  • Having political power
  • Being pushed to the edge of society
  • Living in cities
  • Being rich

2. Which groups in India are often marginalised?

  • Adivasis, Dalits, and Muslims
  • Teachers
  • Businessmen
  • Engineers

3. What causes marginalisation?

  • Government policies
  • Education and jobs
  • Unity and equality
  • Social and economic inequality

4. Who are Adivasis?

  • Original inhabitants of forests and hills
  • People living in cities
  • Foreigners
  • Factory workers

5. Which state has a large tribal population?

  • Punjab
  • Jharkhand
  • Haryana
  • Kerala

6. What is the main occupation of most Adivasis?

  • Teaching
  • Collecting forest produce
  • Working in banks
  • Running industries

7. Why are Adivasis losing their land?

  • Because they migrate to cities
  • Because they sell land willingly
  • Due to industrial and mining projects
  • Due to farming

8. Which community is often associated with untouchability?

  • Adivasis
  • Muslims
  • Christians
  • Dalits

9. What is one effect of marginalisation?

  • Loss of dignity and respect
  • Increased income
  • Better education
  • Political power

10. What does the Constitution guarantee to all citizens?

  • Land and property
  • Poverty and inequality
  • Equality and dignity
  • Wealth and power

11. What is one reason for the marginalisation of Muslims?

  • High literacy
  • Unity among groups
  • Prejudice and suspicion
  • Better political power

12. What is meant by prejudice?

  • Judging someone without knowing them
  • Helping others
  • Supporting equality
  • Loving everyone

13. Who are Dalits?

  • People once treated as untouchables
  • Rich farmers
  • Educated leaders
  • Businessmen

14. What is one major problem faced by Dalits?

  • Educational privilege
  • Political success
  • Social discrimination
  • High income

15. What is meant by stereotype?

  • Freedom of thought
  • A fixed image or idea about a group
  • Scientific research
  • Equality for all

16. Which act protects the rights of Dalits and Adivasis?

  • Education Act, 2005
  • Forest Rights Act, 2006
  • SC/ST Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1989
  • Industrial Act, 1991

17. Why are Adivasis displaced from forests?

  • Because of development projects
  • Due to tourism
  • Due to floods
  • Because of farming

18. Which region of India has a large tribal population?

  • Coastal Tamil Nadu
  • Punjab plains
  • Deserts of Rajasthan
  • North-Eastern states

19. What is one result of losing land for Adivasis?

  • Loss of livelihood
  • Better health
  • More education
  • Government jobs

20. What does social inequality lead to?

  • Friendship
  • Marginalisation
  • Prosperity
  • Equality

21. What is one common issue among marginalised groups?

  • Lack of education and opportunity
  • Political power
  • Wealth
  • High status

22. What is the main reason behind Adivasis’ backwardness?

  • Better facilities
  • Political power
  • Industrialisation
  • Loss of control over forests and land

23. What are the basic needs often denied to marginalised groups?

  • Luxury and comfort
  • Power and politics
  • Travel and entertainment
  • Education, health, and employment

24. What is the government’s duty toward marginalised groups?

  • To remove their benefits
  • To ignore them
  • To punish them
  • To protect their rights and promote equality

25. What is one way to reduce marginalisation?

  • Supporting discrimination
  • Ignoring poor people
  • Removing education
  • Providing equal opportunities

26. Which Article ensures equality before law?

  • Article 14
  • Article 19
  • Article 25
  • Article 32

27. What helps the government understand the condition of marginalised communities?

  • Festivals and fairs
  • Census and surveys
  • Games and sports
  • Television and cinema

28. Why are Muslims sometimes marginalised in India?

  • Due to social and economic reasons
  • Because of religious festivals
  • Because of education
  • Due to political dominance

29. What is one form of marginalisation?

  • Owning land
  • Getting education
  • Exclusion from society and opportunities
  • Winning elections

30. What can bring equality in society?

  • Discrimination
  • Untouchability
  • Education and awareness
  • Prejudice and bias

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