From Trade to Territory 8th Class Social Studies NMMS
1. Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal?
- A) Lord Hastings
- B) Lord Dalhousie
- C) Warren Hastings
- D) Robert Clive
Correct Answer: C) Warren Hastings
2. The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
- A) 1757
- B) 1764
- C) 1857
- D) 1772
Correct Answer: A) 1757
3. The Battle of Buxar was fought between the British and:
- A) Tipu Sultan
- B) Marathas
- C) Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daulah and Shah Alam II
- D) Haidar Ali
Correct Answer: C) Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daulah and Shah Alam II
4. The Diwani rights gave the British:
- A) The right to trade
- B) The right to make laws
- C) The right to collect revenue
- D) The right to mint coins
Correct Answer: C) The right to collect revenue
5. Who founded the East India Company?
- A) Portuguese
- B) Dutch
- C) British merchants
- D) French traders
Correct Answer: C) British merchants
6. Which Mughal emperor granted Diwani to the British?
- A) Aurangzeb
- B) Shah Alam II
- C) Bahadur Shah Zafar
- D) Akbar
Correct Answer: B) Shah Alam II
7. Which Indian ruler tried to modernize his army with the help of the French?
- A) Tipu Sultan
- B) Ranjit Singh
- C) Haidar Ali
- D) Mir Jafar
Correct Answer: A) Tipu Sultan
8. The Subsidiary Alliance was introduced by:
- A) Warren Hastings
- B) Lord Dalhousie
- C) Lord Wellesley
- D) Lord Canning
Correct Answer: C) Lord Wellesley
9. The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by:
- A) Lord Canning
- B) Lord Hastings
- C) Lord Wellesley
- D) Lord Dalhousie
Correct Answer: D) Lord Dalhousie
10. Who was the Nawab of Bengal at the time of the Battle of Plassey?
- A) Siraj-ud-Daulah
- B) Mir Jafar
- C) Mir Qasim
- D) Shuja-ud-Daulah
Correct Answer: A) Siraj-ud-Daulah
11. What was the main aim of the East India Company in India?
- A) Spread Christianity
- B) Trade and make profits
- C) Improve Indian agriculture
- D) Promote Indian culture
Correct Answer: B) Trade and make profits
12. The Carnatic wars were fought between:
- A) French and Portuguese
- B) British and French
- C) Dutch and French
- D) Mughals and British
Correct Answer: B) British and French
13. Who was called a puppet Nawab by the British?
- A) Siraj-ud-Daulah
- B) Mir Jafar
- C) Mir Qasim
- D) Shah Alam II
Correct Answer: B) Mir Jafar
14. Tipu Sultan was the ruler of:
- A) Mysore
- B) Hyderabad
- C) Punjab
- D) Awadh
Correct Answer: A) Mysore
15. The final battle in which Tipu Sultan was killed was:
- A) First Mysore War
- B) Second Mysore War
- C) Third Mysore War
- D) Fourth Mysore War
Correct Answer: D) Fourth Mysore War
16. The East India Company got the charter to trade from Queen Elizabeth in:
- A) 1600
- B) 1700
- C) 1750
- D) 1650
Correct Answer: A) 1600
17. The dual government system in Bengal was introduced by:
- A) Robert Clive
- B) Warren Hastings
- C) Lord Dalhousie
- D) Lord Canning
Correct Answer: A) Robert Clive
18. The Mughal empire declined after the death of:
- A) Akbar
- B) Shah Jahan
- C) Aurangzeb
- D) Babur
Correct Answer: C) Aurangzeb
19. Which ruler refused to accept British authority and fought bravely?
- A) Rani Lakshmibai
- B) Tipu Sultan
- C) Bahadur Shah Zafar
- D) Mir Jafar
Correct Answer: B) Tipu Sultan
20. Which state was annexed under the Doctrine of Lapse?
- A) Mysore
- B) Awadh
- C) Punjab
- D) Jhansi
Correct Answer: D) Jhansi
21. What was the main source of revenue for the British in India?
- A) Land tax
- B) Trade
- C) Mining
- D) Forests
Correct Answer: A) Land tax
22. Haidar Ali was the father of:
- A) Siraj-ud-Daulah
- B) Tipu Sultan
- C) Mir Qasim
- D) Shuja-ud-Daulah
Correct Answer: B) Tipu Sultan
23. The British East India Company lost power and the British Crown took over in:
- A) 1757
- B) 1764
- C) 1857
- D) 1806
Correct Answer: C) 1857
24. What was the capital of British India before Delhi?
- A) Madras
- B) Calcutta
- C) Bombay
- D) Patna
Correct Answer: B) Calcutta
25. Who among the following was not a part of the Battle of Buxar?
- A) Mir Qasim
- B) Shuja-ud-Daulah
- C) Tipu Sultan
- D) Shah Alam II
Correct Answer: C) Tipu Sultan
26. The term “Nabobs” was used for:
- A) Indian kings
- B) British officials in India who became rich
- C) French officers
- D) Soldiers
Correct Answer: B) British officials in India who became rich
27. When was the Regulating Act passed to control the East India Company?
- A) 1773
- B) 1764
- C) 1857
- D) 1802
Correct Answer: A) 1773
28. Which power came to India first for trade?
- A) French
- B) British
- C) Portuguese
- D) Dutch
Correct Answer: C) Portuguese
29. Who fought against the British in the Battle of Seringapatam?
- A) Marathas
- B) Tipu Sultan
- C) Haidar Ali
- D) Rani Lakshmibai
Correct Answer: B) Tipu Sultan
30. Which British official took control after Robert Clive in Bengal?
- A) Lord Dalhousie
- B) Warren Hastings
- C) Lord Wellesley
- D) Lord Canning
Correct Answer: B) Warren Hastings
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