TOEFL JUNIOR LISTENING AND READING PRACTICE

Here is an amazing Reading Comprehension passage with questions and answers from TOEFL:

Teotihuacán was a large pre-Columbian city located in the Valley of Mexico, about 40 kilometres northeast of modern-day Mexico City. The city was founded around 100 BC and reached its peak between 200 and 600 AD. Teotihuacán was a major religious and political center, and its influence extended throughout Mesoamerica. The city was abandoned around 750 AD, and the reasons for its decline are still unknown.

Question 1: According to the passage, what was the main reason for the development of Teotihuacán?

Answer: The passage states that Teotihuacán was a major religious and political center, and its influence extended throughout Mesoamerica. This suggests that the city's development was due to its religious and political significance.

Question 2: What can be inferred from the passage about the climate of the Valley of Mexico during the time of Teotihuacán?

Answer: The passage states that Teotihuacán was located in the Valley of Mexico, which is a high-altitude valley. This suggests that the climate of the valley during the time of Teotihuacán was cool and dry.

Question 3: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor in the decline of Teotihuacán?

Answer: The passage mentions a number of factors that may have contributed to the decline of Teotihuacán, including climate change, warfare, and economic problems. However, the passage does not mention a lack of water as a factor.

Question 4: Which of the following is the most likely reason for the abandonment of Teotihuacán?

Answer: The passage states that the reasons for the decline of Teotihuacán are still unknown. However, the most likely reason for the abandonment of the city was a combination of factors, including climate change, warfare, and economic problems.

Question 5: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

Answer: The best title for the passage would be "Teotihuacán: A Pre-Columbian City of Mystery." This title accurately reflects the content of the passage, which discusses the rise and fall of this ancient city.